For the link to the Pa Liquor Control Board frequently asked questions, click here:
FAQ, in general
How do I apply for a Pennsylvania liquor license?
There are several different ways in which to obtain a liquor
license in Pennsylvania. To obtain a new license, an application must be
submitted to the state's Bureau of Licensing to be reviewed by the
Board. All applications and forms can be found on the Pennsylvania
Liquor Control Board's website,
www.lcb.state.pa.us
An applicant might also obtain a liquor license through the
transfer of an existing license from a person currently owning and/or
operating a licensed establishment. There are three scenarios in which
this can occur.
If the ownership of a licensed establishment should change, the new
owner must submit an application with the state to have the existing
license transferred to him/her. Upon approval of the application, the
new owner would be allowed to operate at the same premises.
If a license-holding owner should wish to change the location of
their establishment without a change in ownership, an application would
need to be submitted to the state.
An application must also be submitted if both the owner of the license and the location of the establishment will change.
Who is required to get a liquor license?
The state of Pennsylvania requires that anyone wishing to
distribute or sell alcoholic beverages must apply for a liquor license
and be approved to do so. The owner of the license must follow all of
the regulations set forth by the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board
(PLCB).
Who governs the issuance of a Liquor License in Pennsylvania?
All matters pertaining to the licensing and transferring of liquor
licenses must be reviewed and approved by the Pennsylvania Liquor
Control Board.
How long is a Pennsylvania Liquor License valid?
Typically, wholesale and retail liquor licenses must be renewed every other year.
In the opposite year, validation of these licenses must be
reviewed. There are several other types of licenses and permits whose
renewal and validation cycles can vary.
What is the quota system? On what is it based?
Generally, the distribution of liquor licenses in Pennsylvania is
regulated by what is called the “quota system”. Based upon statistics
gathered in the ten-year census, one retail liquor license is available
for every three thousand inhabitants of a county. Once the quota has
been met, no new liquor licenses will be issued. If an owner wishes to
move their business into a municipality that has already met their
quota, written permission must be granted by the municipality prior to
the Board’s consideration of the application.
If I sell my establishment, can the new owner operate on my license until theirs is approved?
No. In order for the new owner to be allowed to operate, they must
complete and submit an application for the transfer of a liquor license
to the Bureau of Licensing and await approval before being allowed to
operate. All forms and applications can be found on the PLCB’s webpage,
www.lcb.state.pa.us
What are the main types of liquor licenses?
Although there are others, the main types of liquor licenses are restaurant liquor licenses,
eating place (deli) licenses, hotel liquor licenses, club liquor licenses,
importing distributor licenses and distributor liquor license. The most common license is
the restaurant liquor license, which are held by fine dining restaurants and local bars.
These licensees must have a food service component. Importing distributor and distributor
licenses may sell beer and malt beverages, in case lots, to other licensees and the
general public.
Can a liquor license be moved to another location?
Restaurant liquor licenses, eating place (deli) licenses, hotel licenses and club licenses may
be transferred only within the municipality for which is currently licensed. Importing
distributor and distributor licenses may be transferred anywhere within he county in which
it is issued.
How much does a liquor license cost?
There is no fixed price for a liquor license in Pennsylvania. In most municipalities in
Pennsylvania, because of the quota law, the only way to obtain a liquor license is by
purchasing an existing license. The sales price of license is dictated entirely by the market
based on supply and demand. Depending on location and the type of license, licenses have been
sold from $5,000 to $400,000.
How much are the filing fees related to a liquor license transfer?
The exact fee for each transaction depends on fees charged by the State for any particular
transaction will range between $700 and $2000 depending on the type of license, the location and
the desire for ancillary permits such as Sunday sales and Amusement Permit. You will also have to
secure a bond to accompany the application which will cost approximately $100.
How long does it take to get a liquor license?
As a general rule, a license transfer application can be expected to take between 60 and 90 days
for the filing of the application to PLCB approval. The better prepared you are for the
investigation, the quicker you can expect approval.
Can a liquor license be moved near a school, church or other licensee?
Proximity of churches, schools and other licenses can, but will not necessarily, prevent
the transfer of a liquor license. The Liquor Code gives the Liquor Control Board the
discretion to deny the transfer of any liquor license to a place located within 200 feet
from any current licensee or 300 feet from any school or religious institution. The
existence of one these institutions does not automatically prevent a license from being
transferred to such a premises. The Liquor Control Board has the power to approve the
transfer, despite the existence of one of these institutions and even over its objection,
but it must be convinced.
Are there minimum requirements on buildings where a liquor license can be placed?
Restaurant liquor licenses must have a minimum of 400 square feet with a kitchen, tables and
chairs and sufficient food to serve 30 patrons. An Eating Place license must have 300 square
feet but can only sell beer and other malt beverages. Any building, proposed to be licensed as
an importing distributor, must have a minimum of 2,500 square feet in floor space. A distributor
licensee must have a minimum of 1,000 square feet in floor space.
Is it hard to get a liquor license?
For a qualified applicant, putting a license into a qualified premises, it is not hard to
get a liquor license. The nature of the Board's investigation review of applications takes several
months but all proper applications are approved.
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